Goals:
1. Sexual orientation construction
2. How sexual orientation, gender, and sex work together
Gregory M. Herek: Article here
Argument: "This article considers the proposition that to be 'a man' in contemporary American society is to be homophobic--that is, to be hostile toward homosexual persons in general and gay men in particular" (Herek 316).
Method: Statistics, scientific, evidence-driven
Objective:
- "We need change, and this is why." The why is the article with all of its evidence. Methodical (gives the problem, then the answer).
- pp. 326-327: "The Way Out"
- To solve the problem of heterosexual masculinity/homophobia
Assumptions: Educate others (aka the reader) about homophobia (without talking down to people) and how it works to support heterosexual masculinity)
Audience: Other psychologists or scientists
Wideman Question (What's left out):
- Discounts lesbians
- Doesn't think that bisexuality exists (Footnote 1: Although the category of bisexuality exists, its status as a true identity is suspect regardless of its accuracy, most people seem to hold the view that one is either heterosexual or homosexual.)
Trope: "Violent homophobes are secretly homosexual" (internal gay community belief)
- But when does this go too far? When is someone just homophobic?
Masculine/Feminine
- Imputation of homosexuality polices gender boundary
- "No homo" God...we'll talk later about how much I hate the term "no homo." More on this. Believe it.
Drescher: see page 207
- Intersexual:
- Transsexual:
- Homosexual:
- Bisexual:
- Heterosexual:
- Asexual:
Note that the first two have nothing to do with sexual activity. (Link to some interesting things about these terms here)
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